Scientific Program

Research at
BRAINLAB

We operate at the convergence of autonomous robotics, physical chemistry, and machine learning — pursuing fundamental science through unprecedented experimental throughput.

01
Electrochemistry
Automated multi-channel electrochemical characterization
02
Catalysis
Robotic exploration of catalyst design spaces
03
Autonomous Exp.
Closed-loop systems that iterate without supervision
04
AI & Discovery
Foundation models and active learning for chemistry
01 — Electrochemistry

Precision Electrochemical
Automation

Our electrochemistry program centers on highly parallelized, automated potentiostatic and galvanostatic platforms capable of running hundreds of electrochemical experiments simultaneously without human intervention.

We employ multichannel bipotentiostats integrated with robotic liquid handling, inline spectroelectrochemistry, and impedance spectroscopy modules to construct comprehensive datasets of electrode-electrolyte interfacial behavior at unprecedented scale.

Key application domains include electrocatalysis for energy conversion, electrochemical CO₂ reduction, nitrogen fixation, and synthesis of high-value organic compounds under controlled potential conditions.

Cyclic Voltammetry EIS SECM Operando XRD CO₂RR HER
WE CE Electrolyte
ΔG‡
02 — Catalysis

Accelerated Catalyst
Discovery

The BRAINLAB catalysis program develops robotic workflows for high-throughput synthesis and characterization of heterogeneous, homogeneous, and single-atom catalysts. Our combinatorial screening infrastructure enables exploration of multi-component composition spaces at rates impossible by conventional methods.

We focus on electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), CO₂ reduction, and nitrogen fixation — guided by density functional theory pre-screening and machine learning surrogate models trained on our proprietary experimental datasets.

HER / OER N₂ Fixation DFT Pre-screening Single-atom Flow Chemistry
03 — Autonomous Experimentation

Closed-Loop
Science Machines

True autonomous experimentation requires more than robotic hardware — it demands intelligent decision architectures that perceive experimental outcomes, update probabilistic models, and propose the next experiment without human oversight.

Our Bayesian optimization framework integrates Gaussian process regressors, multi-objective acquisition functions, and constraint-handling mechanisms that navigate complex synthesis parameter spaces. We have demonstrated fully autonomous campaigns of up to 10,000 consecutive experiments on our ATLAS platform.

We also pioneer multi-fidelity experiment design, combining cheap computational predictions with expensive physical experiments in a unified active learning framework that minimizes total resource consumption.

Bayesian Optimization Active Learning Multi-objective ATLAS Platform Multi-fidelity
NEXT Parameter A Parameter B
Input Hidden Hidden Output
04 — AI & Data Infrastructure

Machine Learning for
Chemical Science

BRAINLAB's AI program develops bespoke machine learning architectures for the unique demands of chemical data: sparse, multi-modal, physically constrained, and generated by an autonomous system that it is simultaneously trying to guide.

We develop graph neural network potentials, equivariant message-passing networks for molecular property prediction, and large-scale foundation models pre-trained on our proprietary electrochemical datasets containing over 2.1 million experimental data points.

Our data pipeline handles real-time ingestion from 24 simultaneous analytical channels, automated quality control, and seamless integration with active learning loops that feed new experimental requests back to the robotic platform.

GNN Potentials Equivariant Networks Foundation Models Active Learning Data Pipelines
Live Data Systems

Multi-Channel
Data Acquisition

Continuous real-time monitoring across voltage, current, pH, and temperature channels — streamed and analyzed autonomously at 10 kHz sampling rates.

ATLAS Platform — Channel Monitor — Experiment #4872 · Running
Live
Publications

Selected
Scientific Output

Full list →
History & Milestones

Research
Timeline

2019
BRAINLAB Founded
Established as an independent research group focused on applying robotics and machine learning to electrochemical discovery. First generation robotic potentiostat system deployed.
2020
First Autonomous Catalyst Campaign
Closed-loop campaign of 1,200 experiments autonomously discovers three novel HER electrocatalysts. Results published in Nature Communications.
2021
ATLAS Platform v1 Launch
First generation ATLAS robotic platform operational with 8-channel parallel electrochemical screening and integrated liquid handling. ERC Starting Grant awarded.
2022
Foundation Model Pre-training
Accumulation of 1M+ experimental data points enables training of first electrochemical foundation model, reported in Nature Machine Intelligence.
2023
Multi-Laboratory Network
Establishment of federated experiment protocol enabling BRAINLAB to orchestrate autonomous experiments across three partner institutions simultaneously.
2024
ATLAS v2 & Nature Chemistry
Next-generation platform with operando XRD and inline mass spectrometry. Landmark Nature Chemistry publication on autonomous ORR catalyst discovery.
2025
ERC Synergy Grant
€15.2M Synergy Grant to build Europe's first federated network of fully autonomous chemistry laboratories spanning four nations.